Dog Grooming
Dog grooming can improve the psychological well being of your dog. Your dog will appear healthier and your house will look cleaner. Nothing worse than having dog hair all over the place. With proper grooming you drastically reduce the amount of loose hair and moderate airborne allergens. Most grooming can be performed at home which will strengthen the bond you share with your dog.
The 4 Primary Areas of Dog Grooming
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dog coat reflects the health of your dog. Strong hairs, healthy shine and a full coat are the signs of a well cared dog. Dog allergies are often looked as being associated with dog hair and shedding. This is not the case as pet dander is formed from dandruff or dried skin cells under the dog hair.
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Dog ears require cleaning and care. Problem with dog ears are often breed specific but all dogs do require gentle ear cleaning from time to time. Infections can build up in the ear and cause major ailments including permanent hearing loss.
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Dog nails will require trimming. Depending on the active nature of your dog, nails will need to be cut about once a month. Be extremely careful if you chose to cut them yourself as dogs have extremely sensitive blood vessels that run through the nail.
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Dog teeth like people teeth need to stay clean. Dogs will not consume the harsh acids or sugared food that result in faster tooth decay. Dogs will need to remove plaque build up. Brushing your dogs teeth twice a week is often recommended.
Dog Coat Cleaning
Three factors will influence the quality of your dogs coat. Properly bathing your dog with the proper shampoos and conditioners will aid in removing dirt, dander and strengthen the roots of the hair. Brushing out your dog will also strengthen hair, remove knots, spread natural oils and remove loose hair. Nutrition and a proper diet will also produce beautiful, shiny and soft coats.
- Dog Bathing Tips
1 - Bath your dog outside or inside using your bath tub or sink. Put down some sort of anti-slip mat to prevent the dog from slipping. 2 - It is also advised to place large balls of cotton in the dogs ears to prevent water from entering them. 3 - When rinsing your dog with a sprayer or hose, be gentle and keep the sprayer close to the dogs body. Avoid spraying their face as you want to make this an enjoyable experience for the dog. 4 - Use all natural shampoos and conditioners
5 - Scrub shampoo through the dogs coat and clean well in areas where dirt may become trapped. Avoid soaping around the eyes and in the ears. 6 - Rinse all soap from your dog and then dry them off. |
Dog Brushing Tips
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Select the correct brush for the hair type on the dog.
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When brushing your dog start around the head and work your way back towards the tail.
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Always follow the flow of the hair. Never brush against the natural growth direction of the fur.
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Never press to hard when brushing or you may irritate the skin and cause dog brush burn.
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When you encounter a mat of hair, use the pick end of the brush and work through the mat. Be careful here not to pull to hard. If the mat will not untangle you may need to cut it off.
Dog Brush, Combs and Rakes
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The slicker brushis a flat head brush with tiny angled pins. Often these brushes work best on long haired dogs and work well for removing tangles and mats.
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Bristle brushesare softer with a heavier type of bristles. Used as a finishing brush, it works well at spreading the natural dog oils through out the hair and adds a nice shine to the coat.
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Pin brushresembles a hair brush with an oval rounded head. Pins are often coated to protect the dogs skin from scraping. Works well on wavy, wiry, curly and long haired dogs.
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The combination bristle pin brush
takes the best of both worlds and puts them together in one brush. The pin side works well to start, removing mats and tangles while the bristle side provides a nice finish, shining up the coat.
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Ionic electric brushers provide a soothing vibrating massage while brushing and may help loosen up dirt and grime stuck in the hair.
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Zoom brushesare softer brushes often made out of rubber. They are water proof and work well during bathing.
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Combs, often made of metal, are used in many grooming situations. They can help remove dirt, loose undercoat, fleas and untangle mats. There are specific combs used to remove mats and tangles more efficiently.
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Undercoat rakesare great for use on thick haired dogs. It is specifically designed to reach down through the top coat to the under coat and remove loose hair.
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Shedding combshave long as well as short teeth and work well at grabbing onto the loose hair and strip it from the good hair.
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Flea combs
have very tiny teeth with little spacing. They run through the coat and grab out fleas and small debris.
Dog Ear Cleaning
Be very gentle when cleaning the inside of your dogs ears. They are very sensitive and if cleaned to deep you risk injuring your dogs hearing. If you smell a foul odor or if the color of the interior skin is red, brown or black you should consult with your veterinarian. Normally the inside of a dogs hear is a light pink color. When cleaning your dog's ears wet a cotton ball, cloth or dog ear wipes. Gently clean the opening leading into the canal. Do not go in to deeply. You should clean your dog's ears at least once a month. Some breeds may require more than once a month.
Dog Nail Clipping
Clipping your dog's nails requires the right tools and precautions. Dogs have nerves and blood vessels that run from the paw into the nail. This is called the quick. When trimming your dog's nails you must be extra careful not to cut into the quick. Trim your dogs nails about once a month. For a list of top rated nail clipping tools click here.
1 - Select the right nail clipper for your dog's nail type. Consult with a professional groomer or veterinarian to find out what clipper works best for your dog. Then sit beside your dog and gently begin to clip the nails one at a time.
2 - Begin clipping from the very tip of the nail and work your way towards the base. Each time you remove a small amount of nail, check the end to see if it looks pink. Stop clipping when you can see the pink come through the nail. This is easier to spot on light colored nails.
3 - File down any rough or sharp edges.
4 - If you did cut into the quick you must apply pressure and use a clotting agent/ styptic powder
5 - Reward your dog for waiting patiently while you trim their nails. This will make it easier each time you do this as the dog will make a positive association with nail trimming.
6 - For serious cuts that do not stop bleeding consult your Veterinarian. |
If you start clipping your dogs nails as a puppy you will find it much easier as they get older. Also the quick tends not to run as far in the nail if you trim their nails more often.
Dog Teeth Cleaning
Dog teeth cleaning is just as important as other grooming areas. In fact canine dental complications are quickly becoming the number one health concern for dogs. The process will be difficult at first. The more times you do this at home, the more money you will save, and it will become easier. By cleaning your dog's teeth you will reduce plaque and tartar build up. If you do not, your dog runs the risk of periodontal disease. If untreated, infections will attack the heart, liver and kidneys.
How To Clean Your Dog's Teeth
1 - The food they eat will have an impact on plaque. Hard dog food will actually help remove plaque build up as it's chewed. Soft dog food will work against you as it is softer and can get stuck in the teeth easier. There is specific brands of dog food that have extra tooth cleaning power. Click here for a complete list of dog food that meet the Veterinarian Oral Health Council seal of approval.
2 - Dog toys will also aid in teeth cleaning. Different dog
rawhides,
3 - Select the right tool for the job. There are two major types of over the counter toothbrushes. There are the standard toothbrush
4 - Once you have the right brush it is time for the right tooth paste. Like human toothpaste, there are different types on the market for tarter control, fresher doggie breath and whiter teeth. They also can come in different flavors such as meat. Yum! To your dog they will taste amazing and make your life easier as the dog may actually look forward to the cleaning.
5 - When cleaning your dogs teeth for the first time it is best to take it slow. First introduce the action of you opening their mouth and feeling their teeth. With out a toothbrush begin rubbing the teeth and around the gums. Once the dog is comfortable with this action move on to the next step.
6 - Now it is time to let them experience the toothpaste. Place some on your finger and let the dog taste it. Mmm Meaty!
7 - Grab your doggy toothbrush and use some toothpaste and begin cleaning your dogs teeth. Start in the back of the mouth and work your way forward. The outside of the teeth and in between will have the most build up. Once you reach the front you should clean the little teeth as well. They are small and you will probably hit the gum line which may tickle your dog. Brushing these teeth tend to unsettle the dog, therefore it is a good idea to do them last.
8 - Never force teeth cleaning on your dog. Wait till they are relaxed before you start and if the dog becomes to excited during the cleaning then take a break. Remember you want to create a pleasant experience here so that the dog will allow you to clean again. When you are finished cleaning reward your dog with praise or a tooth cleaning chew toy. |


